What is Vaginitis?

Description of the disease

Vaginitis is an inflammatory disease of the vagina, which is most commonly caused by infection or irritation of the vagina. Vaginitis can have various causes and manifestations, and it is important to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Classification

• Infectious vaginitis
• Atrophic vaginitis
• Chemical vaginitis

Symptoms

• Discharge from the vagina
• Itching or burning in the vaginal area
• Painful sexual intercourse
• Swelling and redness of the vagina

Causes

Vaginitis can be caused by infection (e.g. bacterial, fungal, or viral), chemical irritants (e.g. douches, spermicides), or atrophy of the vaginal mucosa due to decreased estrogen levels.

Diagnosis

To establish a diagnosis, the doctor conducts an examination, collects history, and, if necessary, prescribes laboratory tests and examinations.

Treatment

Treatment of vaginitis depends on the cause of the disease and may include the use of antibiotics, antifungal agents, hormone therapy, or removal of chemical irritants.

Prevention

• Avoid excessive use of douches and spermicides
• Maintain vaginal health through proper hygiene
• Observe intimate hygiene

Doctor

Oginko Galina Ivanovna - gynecologist with many years of experience.