What is Mallory-Weiss Syndrome?

Description of the disease

Mallory-Weiss syndrome is a rare condition in which there is intracranial hemorrhage due to the rupture of arteries in the brain. This condition can lead to serious consequences, such as paralysis and speech impairment.

Classification

• Type 1: Occurs in children and young people without other diseases present.
• Type 2: Develops in elderly people, often with other diseases present.

Symptoms

• Headache
• Nausea and vomiting
• Facial nerve paralysis
• Speech disorders
• Seizures

Causes

The main cause of Mallory-Weiss syndrome is an aneurysm or vascular malformation in the brain.

Diagnosis

Methods such as cerebral angiography, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are used to diagnose Mallory-Weiss syndrome.

Treatment

Treatment may include surgical intervention to correct the aneurysm or vascular malformation, as well as rehabilitation to restore brain function.

Prevention

Prevention of Mallory-Weiss syndrome includes controlling blood pressure, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and regular medical examinations to detect possible vascular changes in the brain.

Physician

Treatment for Mallory-Weiss syndrome is provided by a neurologist or neurosurgeon.