What is a Cold?

Description of the disease

A cold is an acute respiratory illness caused by viruses. It usually manifests as a runny nose, cough, sore throat, and weakness.

Classification

• Viral rhinitis
• Flu
• Cold

Symptoms

• Runny nose
• Cough
• Sore throat
• Weakness

Causes

A cold is caused by various viruses, such as rhinovirus, coronavirus, adenovirus.

Diagnosis

A cold is usually diagnosed based on symptoms. In some cases, laboratory testing may be required.

Treatment

The treatment of a cold is aimed at relieving symptoms. The doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs, cough remedies, as well as recommend drinking plenty of fluids and resting.

Prevention

• Regular hand washing
• Avoiding contact with the sick
• Strengthening the immune system

Doctor

If you experience cold symptoms, consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.