What is Premature Placental Abruption?

Description of the Disease

Premature placental abruption is a complication of pregnancy in which the placenta detaches from the uterine wall before the onset of labor. This condition can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the fetus.

Classification

• Partial placental abruption
• Complete placental abruption

Symptoms

• Vaginal bleeding
• Abdominal pain
• Decreased fetal activity

Causes

Causes of premature placental abruption may include high blood pressure, trauma, smoking, drug use, multiple pregnancies, and other risk factors.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of premature placental abruption involves ultrasound examination, fetal heart monitoring, and blood tests.

Treatment

Treatment for premature placental abruption may include hospitalization, intravenous fluid administration, blood transfusion, and in some cases, surgical intervention.

Prevention

Prevention of premature placental abruption includes maintaining a healthy lifestyle, seeking timely medical attention, and avoiding harmful habits.

Doctor

Diagnosis and treatment of premature placental abruption is carried out by a perinatologist.