What is Tympanic Membrane Perforation?

Description of the disease

Tympanic membrane perforation is a condition in which the eardrum is punctured or torn.

Classification

• Traumatic perforation
• Pathological perforation

Symptoms

• Sharp ear pain
• Feeling of detachment from surrounding sounds
• Drainage of blood or serous fluid from the ear

Causes

Causes can vary, including ear trauma, infection, or conditions such as middle ear infection.

Diagnosis

To diagnose tympanic membrane perforation, a doctor will examine the ear and may perform special tests such as audiometry.

Treatment

Treatment may include conservative methods such as wearing a special ear patch, or surgical intervention.

Prevention

Preventing tympanic membrane perforation includes protecting the ears from trauma, timely treatment of infections and ear diseases.

Doctor

An otolaryngologist provides treatment for tympanic membrane perforation.