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What is Osteomyelitis?
Description of the disease
Osteomyelitis is an infectious inflammatory disease of the bones, which can be caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses. It can affect one or multiple bones, leading to tissue destruction.
Classification
Acute osteomyelitis
Chronic osteomyelitis
Symptoms
Pain in the affected bone
Swelling and redness of the skin
Fever
General weakness and fatigue
Causes
Osteomyelitis usually occurs as a result of an infection that can enter the bone through the blood after trauma or surgery, or in chronic infectious diseases.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of osteomyelitis may involve X-rays, CT scans, MRI, complete blood count, and blood chemistry analysis.
Treatment
Treatment for osteomyelitis may include taking antibiotics, surgical intervention to remove the affected tissue, and rehabilitation.
Prevention
To prevent osteomyelitis, it is important to promptly treat infections, avoid bone traumas, and adhere to aseptic and antiseptic rules during medical interventions.
Doctor
Osteomyelitis is treated by an orthopedic surgeon.
Note: This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.