Captopril tablets 25 mg No. 40

Captopril Tablets

Captopril is a medication primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It belongs to a class of drugs known as ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors). Below, we will delve into the uses, dosage, side effects, and precautions associated with Captopril.

Uses

Captopril is commonly prescribed for the following conditions and purposes:

• Hypertension: Captopril is an effective antihypertensive medication, helping to reduce high blood pressure and lower the risk of associated heart problems.
• Heart Failure: In heart failure, the heart doesn't pump blood as effectively as it should. Captopril can alleviate some of the strain on the heart.
• Diabetic Nephropathy: It's used to manage kidney problems in diabetic patients, slowing the progression of kidney disease.
• Post-Heart Attack: Captopril may be prescribed after a heart attack to improve survival and reduce the risk of future heart-related events.

Dosage

The appropriate dosage of Captopril can vary depending on the condition being treated, individual factors, and the doctor's recommendations. It is typically taken orally, usually 2-3 times a day. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding the dosage.

Side Effects

Like any medication, Captopril can cause side effects. Common side effects may include:

• Cough: A persistent dry cough is a well-known side effect of ACE inhibitors, including Captopril.
• Hypotension: In some cases, it can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, especially after the first dose.
• Renal Impairment: It can affect kidney function, so regular monitoring is essential, particularly in those with pre-existing kidney conditions.
• Hyperkalemia: This is an elevated level of potassium in the blood and may require close monitoring.

Precautions

Before taking Captopril, inform your healthcare provider of any pre-existing medical conditions and medications you are taking. Captopril may interact with certain drugs, so be sure to discuss your complete medical history with your doctor.

Please note: This information is provided for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.