What is Puerperal Mastitis?

Description of the Disease

Puerperal mastitis is an inflammatory condition of the breast caused by a bacterial infection. This condition can lead to serious complications if not detected and treated in a timely manner.

Classification

• Acute puerperal mastitis
• Chronic puerperal mastitis

Symptoms

• Swelling and tenderness of the breast
• Skin changes in the breast area
• Purulent or bloody discharge from the nipple

Causes

The most common cause of puerperal mastitis is the introduction of bacteria through the milk duct, usually during breastfeeding.

Diagnosis

To diagnose puerperal mastitis, a doctor conducts a breast examination, may prescribe milk analysis and ultrasound examination.

Treatment

Treatment of puerperal mastitis includes taking antibiotics, applying compresses, rest, and in some cases, surgical intervention.

Prevention

• Proper breastfeeding
• Optimal breast hygiene
• Avoiding trauma and compression of the breast

Doctor

Treatment of puerperal mastitis is carried out by a gynecologist or lactation consultant.