What is Deaf-mutism?

Description of the disease

Deaf-mutism is a condition in which a person simultaneously suffers from hearing loss and speech impairment. It is a serious limitation that complicates communication and interaction with others.

Classification

• Congenital deaf-mutism
• Acquired deaf-mutism

Symptoms

• Lack of response to sounds from early childhood
• Absence of speech or significant speech impairments

Causes

The causes of deaf-mutism can be diverse, including genetic anomalies, infections, injuries, or exposure to toxic substances.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of deaf-mutism is carried out using audiometry, special tests for speech perception, and examination by an otolaryngologist.

Treatment

Treatment may include wearing hearing aids, speech therapy sessions, surgical intervention, or rehabilitation programs.

Prevention

Prevention of deaf-mutism includes timely vaccination, prevention of injuries, and prevention of toxic exposure to the body.

Doctor

The main specialist involved in the diagnosis and treatment of deaf-mutism is an otolaryngologist.